Tong, Z. , Gou, Z. and Tan, J. (2025) A PID-Based Speed Modulation Method for Left Ventricular Assist Devices. Open Journal of Applied Sciences, 15, 3780-3794. doi: 10.4236/ojapps.2025.1511245 .
Although it is common knowledge that their efficiency is poor, Peltier thermoelectric elements are considered the most versatile cooling elements; they are used in a wide range of applications, such ...
This temperature profile is one of the principal reasons why we need a PID controller, which will be able to very accurately follow the required dwells and slopes, while also avoiding big oscillations ...
Self-regulating systems with feedback loops, i.e., the routing back of the output of a system to its input, have existed since antiquity and have since become an integral part of modern technology.